The Elite Africa Project is a global network of scholars working to shift how Africa and its elites are understood.

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The Elite Africa Project

is a Canadian-based global network of scholars working to challenge predominant understandings of Africa and its elites.

Both in academia and in wider public discourse, African elites have either been ignored or depicted as grasping and self-interested. This framing perpetuates negative depictions of the continent and its peoples and draws on a simplistic understanding of what power is and how it is wielded. Our work aims to counter these perceptions by initiating global conversations about “who leads” in Africa and how they do so.

We seek to disrupt and renew both academic and public discussions of African leadership, refocusing attention on a wider, qualitatively different set of elites from those that have predominated in the past (such as the parasitic “Big Men” of neo-patrimonial politics).

Burna Boy, Nigerian musician, rapper and songwriter; in 2021, his album Twice as Tall won the Best World Music Album at the 63rd Annual Grammy Awards, and he enjoyed back to back Grammy award nominations in 2019 and 2020.

Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, Nigerian economist, fair trade leader, environmental sustainability advocate, human welfare champion, sustainable finance maven and global development expert. Since March 2021, Okonjo-Iweala has been serving as Director-General of the World Trade Organization.

This project focuses on Africa’s elites, defined as those who operate at the highest level across a range of domains, wield significant power, and possess expert knowledge, skills, and personal strengths that are deployed in strategic, creative, and generative ways. While elites are those who possess the most consequential and powerful agenda-setting and decision-making capacity, Africa’s elites have either been sidelined in many of our analyses or rendered monotonal. When we switch frames to consider the continent as embodying and projecting new, generative forms of power, it changes our view of Africa. It may also change how we understand power itself.

We look at six domains of elite power, from the political to the aesthetic, and ask how we might shift how we think about and study Africa, and how this shift would impact our conceptualization of power and its exercise. Our goal is to contribute to popular conversations about Africa and to highlight the achievements of the astonishing new generation of leaders for a broader public audience.

This website will serve as a hub for collaborative activity by scholars, activists, and practitioners working on Elite Africa and house a searchable database of primary and secondary materials on African elites.

Kofi Annan (1938-2018), Ghanaian-born diplomat, trained in economics, international relations and management; was the first UNSG to be elected from within the ranks of the UN staff itself and served in various key roles before becoming Secretary General.

Namwali Serpell, Zambia award-winning novelist and writer; Recognised early on with the Caine prize, her numerous subsequent awards include the Windham–Campbell Literature Prize, one of the world’s richest literary prizes.

Mohammed "Mo" Ibrahim, Sudanese billionaire businessman. He worked for several telecommunications companies, before founding Celtel, which when sold had over 24 million mobile phone subscribers in 14 African countries.

The Elite Africa Project

is a Canadian-based global network of scholars working to challenge predominant understandings of Africa and its elites.

Both in academia and in wider public discourse, African elites have either been ignored or depicted as grasping and self-interested. This framing perpetuates negative depictions of the continent and its peoples and draws on a simplistic understanding of what power is and how it is wielded. Our work aims to counter these perceptions by initiating global conversations about “who leads” in Africa and how they do so.

We seek to disrupt and renew both academic and public discussions of African leadership, refocusing attention on a wider, qualitatively different set of elites from those that have predominated in the past (such as the parasitic “Big Men” of neo-patrimonial politics).

This project focuses on Africa’s elites — those who operate at the highest level across a range of domains, wield significant power, and possess expert knowledge, skills, and personal strengths that are deployed in strategic, creative, and generative ways. When we switch frames to consider the continent as embodying and projecting new, generative forms of power, it changes our view of Africa. It may also change how we understand power itself.

This website is the hub for collaborative activity by scholars, activists, and practitioners working on Elite Africa and will house a searchable database of primary and secondary materials on African elites.

ELITE AFRICA PROJECT DATABASE

Domains of Power

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International  Republican Institute (IRI)

Quasi-NGO

Location:

Washington DC, USA

Contact:

iri.org

Description:

The International Republican Institute (IRI) was founded as one of the core institutes of the National Endowment for Democracy (NED), with a mission to advance democracy worldwide. Since its founding in 1983, in over 100 countries, IRI has been working to strengthen civil society, political parties, marginalized communities, and other key areas essential to democratic governance. It encourages democracy in places where it is absent, helps democracy become more effective where it is in danger and shares best practices where democracy is flourishing.

International Republican Institute (IRI)

International Republican Institute (IRI)
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International Republican Institute (IRI), Washington DC, USA

Political

The Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD West Africa)

Independent, not-for-profit, research, training, advocacy and capacity-building organization.

Location: Abuja, Nigeria
Contact: Email: cddabv@cddwestafrica.org, Phone: +23492902304

cddwestafrica.org

Description:

The Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD) was established in the United Kingdom in 1997 and subsequently registered in Lagos – Nigeria in 1999 as an independent, not-for-profit, research, training, advocacy and capacity building organisation. The Centre was established to mobilise global opinion and resources for democratic development and provide an independent space to reflect critically on the challenges posed to the democratization and development processes in West Africa, and also to provide alternatives and best practices to the sustenance of democracy and development in the region. CDD envisions a West Africa that is democratically governed, economically integrated – promoting human security and people-centered development. The mission of the centre is to be the prime catalyst and facilitator for strategic analysis and capacity building for sustainable democracy and development in the West African sub-region.

Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD)

Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD)
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The Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD West Africa), Abuja, Nigeria

Political
Coercive

BudgIT

Non-Governmental Organization

Location: Lagos, Nigeria
yourbudgit.com
Description:

BudgIT audits state  and national budgets in Nigeria and reaches out to lawmakers to demand  accountability for discrepancies.

BudgIT

BudgIT
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BudgIT, Lagos, Nigeria

Political
Economic

Africa Center for Economic Transformation (ACET)

Economic Policy Institute

Location: Accra, Ghana and Washington DC, USA
Contact: Phone: Ghana: +233 (0) 242436858, United States: +1 (202) 833-1919, Email: info@acetforafrica.org

acetforafrica.org

Description:

ACET is a pan-African economic policy institute supporting Africa’s long-term growth through transformation. It produces research, offers policy advice, and connects key stakeholders so that African countries are better positioned for smart, inclusive, and sustainable development.

Africa Center for Economic Transformation (ACET)

Africa Center for Economic Transformation (ACET)
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Africa Center for Economic Transformation (ACET), Accra Ghana and Washington DC, USA

Economic

Institute for Economic Affairs (IEA), Ghana

Public Policy Institute/Think-Tank

Location: Accra, Ghana
Contact: iea@ieagh.orginfo@, ieagh.org

Website: ieagh.org

Description:

The Institute of Economic Affairs Ghana (IEA) is Ghana’s Premier Public Policy Institute. Established in 1989 by Ghanaian economist, Dr. Charles Mensa, the IEA was set up with a view to broadening the debate on public policy; engendering private sector led economic growth, and strengthening the pillars of democracy.

Institute for Economic Affairs, Ghana

Institute for Economic Affairs, Ghana
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Institute for Economic Affairs (IEA), Ghana, Accra, Ghana

Economic
Political

Ghana Center for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana)

Not-for-profit, Research and Advocacy think-tank

Location: Accra, Ghana
Contact: Email: info@cddgh.org

cddgh.org

Description:

The Ghana Center for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana) is an independent, not-for-profit research and advocacy think tank, working to advance democracy, good governance, and inclusive economic growth. CDD-Ghana works to complement the broader objectives of strengthening democratic governance, the principles of popular participation and the demand for public accountability. The Center harnesses the power of evidence-based research, ideas, partnerships to encourage dialogue, inform and influence public policy.

Ghana Center for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana)

Center for Democratic Development
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Ghana Center for Democratic Development, Accra, Ghana

Political
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